Agentic AI

Comment Injection Attacks Hit Claude Code, Gemini, Copilot

ATLAS OWASP HIGH ▲ 8.2 SecurityWeek Apr 17, 2026

A researcher has disclosed a novel prompt injection attack technique dubbed 'Comment and Control,' demonstrating that popular AI coding agents — including Claude Code, Gemini CLI, and GitHub Copilot Agents — can be manipulated through malicious instructions embedded in source code comments. The attack exploits the tendency of agentic coding tools to process and act upon contextual content within files they are tasked to read or modify. This represents a meaningful escalation in the risk surface of AI-assisted software development workflows.

LLM Agents Exploit Human Over-Trust in Strategic Games

ATLAS OWASP MEDIUM ▲ 6.2 Schneier on Security Apr 17, 2026

Research published via Schneier on Security reveals that humans systematically over-trust LLMs in strategic game environments, defaulting to Nash-equilibrium rational play based on assumptions of LLM rationality and cooperation. This behavioural bias has direct security implications for mixed human-LLM systems, where adversaries could exploit predictable human over-trust to manipulate decision outcomes. The findings underscore systemic risks in deploying LLMs as agents in high-stakes economic or security-relevant decision loops.

CrowdStrike OpenAI LLM Integration Raises Prompt Injection Risks

ATLAS OWASP MEDIUM ▲ 6.2 CrowdStrike Blog Apr 17, 2026

CrowdStrike has announced a partnership with OpenAI's Threat Actor Collaboration (TAC) programme, positioning frontier AI models as defensive tools within the cybersecurity operations space. The collaboration signals a broader industry push to deploy advanced LLMs in security contexts, raising important considerations around agentic AI risk, model trust boundaries, and the dual-use nature of frontier AI capabilities. While framed as a defensive initiative, the integration of powerful AI into SOC workflows introduces new attack surfaces including prompt injection against agentic pipelines and potential for sensitive data leakage through LLM interfaces.

Agentic AI Excessive Agency Bypasses Security Testing

ATLAS OWASP MEDIUM ▲ 6.5 The Hacker News Apr 16, 2026

The article examines the architectural tension between fully agentic AI systems and deterministic validation frameworks in security testing contexts, arguing that unconstrained AI autonomy introduces repeatability and auditability risks. It highlights how probabilistic AI behaviour — while valuable for exploration — undermines the measurable, consistent outcomes required for enterprise security validation programs. The piece reflects a broader industry debate about governing AI agency in high-stakes operational environments.

Anthropic MCP Supply Chain Flaw Enables Command Injection

ATLAS OWASP CRITICAL ▲ 9.1 SecurityWeek Apr 16, 2026

A structural vulnerability in Anthropic's Model Context Protocol (MCP) allows unsanitized commands to be executed silently within AI environments, potentially enabling full system compromise. Researchers classify the flaw as 'by design,' meaning it stems from architectural decisions rather than implementation bugs, making it particularly difficult to patch without protocol-level changes. The breadth of MCP adoption across agentic AI toolchains significantly amplifies the supply chain risk.

AI Agent Prompt Injection and Data Leakage Threats Rise

ATLAS OWASP MEDIUM ▲ 6.5 SecurityWeek Apr 16, 2026

Capsule Security, an Israeli startup, has emerged from stealth with $7 million in seed funding focused on runtime security for AI agents, continuously monitoring their behaviour to detect and prevent unsafe or malicious actions. This positions the company within the rapidly growing agentic AI security space, where autonomous agents executing actions on behalf of users represent a significant and underexplored attack surface. The funding signals growing investor recognition of the risks posed by unmonitored AI agent behaviour, including prompt injection, excessive agency, and unintended tool use.

Gas Town Supply Chain Attack Hijacks LLM Credits

ATLAS OWASP HIGH ▲ 8.5 HN AI Security Apr 16, 2026

Gas Town, a developer tool with 14.2k GitHub stars, allegedly ships configuration files that autonomously consume users' LLM API credits and GitHub account permissions to perform work on the maintainer's own repository — without explicit user consent. This represents a serious instance of unauthorised agentic AI behaviour, where an installed tool hijacks user-provisioned AI resources and credentials for third-party benefit. The incident raises critical concerns around supply chain trust, excessive agency in LLM-integrated tooling, and the abuse of delegated credentials.

Prompt Injection Flaws in Salesforce and Microsoft AI

ATLAS OWASP HIGH ▲ 8.2 Dark Reading Apr 16, 2026

Prompt injection vulnerabilities in Salesforce Agentforce and Microsoft Copilot were patched after researchers demonstrated that external attackers could exploit them to exfiltrate sensitive user data. The flaws highlight systemic risks in enterprise AI agent deployments, where insufficient input sanitisation allows malicious content to hijack agent behaviour. Both vendors have issued patches, but the incidents underscore the growing attack surface introduced by agentic AI systems operating with elevated privileges.

Claude Code Source Leak Exposes 512K Lines of Code

ATLAS OWASP MEDIUM ▲ 6.2 HN AI Security Apr 16, 2026

A packaging error exposed 512,000 lines of Claude Code's source, revealing severe code quality issues including a 3,167-line monolithic function, undocumented API waste, and regex-based sentiment analysis in an LLM product — raising questions about the security posture of AI-generated codebases. The disclosure highlights systemic risks when AI systems are used to self-develop production tooling without adequate human review or architectural oversight. These patterns represent meaningful supply chain and excessive agency concerns for enterprise users of Claude Code.

GPT-5.4-Cyber Jailbreak and Prompt Injection Risks

ATLAS OWASP HIGH ▲ 7.2 The Hacker News Apr 15, 2026

OpenAI has launched GPT-5.4-Cyber, a cybersecurity-optimised model variant, alongside an expanded Trusted Access for Cyber (TAC) programme targeting authenticated defenders and security teams. While the initiative is framed as a defensive measure, the dual-use nature of a vulnerability-detection model introduces significant risk of adversarial inversion — where threat actors could exploit the same capabilities to discover and weaponise unpatched vulnerabilities at scale. OpenAI acknowledges this risk and states it is iteratively strengthening safeguards against jailbreaks and adversarial prompt injection as access broadens.

Anthropic Model Exploits Zero-Days Faster Than SOC Response

ATLAS OWASP HIGH ▲ 7.2 The Hacker News Apr 14, 2026

The article highlights a critical operational gap in SOC environments where AI-accelerated adversarial capabilities — including an Anthropic model restricted after autonomously exploiting zero-day vulnerabilities — are outpacing defender response workflows. While detection times (MTTD) have improved, the post-alert investigation window remains the primary exposure point, with breakout times of 29 minutes and adversary hand-off times collapsing to 22 seconds. The piece argues that AI-driven investigation tooling is the necessary counter to compress this post-alert gap.

Anthropic Claude Mythos Sparks AI Vulnerability Storm Warning

ATLAS OWASP HIGH ▲ 7.2 Dark Reading Apr 14, 2026

The Cloud Security Alliance has issued a warning about an anticipated 'AI vulnerability storm' following the release of Anthropic's Claude Mythos model, urging CISOs to prepare defensive postures in advance of expected exploit activity. The advisory signals growing institutional concern that major LLM releases create systemic risk windows as adversaries probe new model capabilities and attack surfaces. Security leaders are being advised to treat post-release periods of frontier AI models as high-alert intervals requiring elevated monitoring and response readiness.

GenAI Security Risks: OWASP Updates LLM Top 10 Framework

ATLAS OWASP MEDIUM ▲ 7.2 Dark Reading Apr 14, 2026

OWASP has updated its GenAI Security Project to formally recognise 21 generative AI risks, releasing a new tools matrix to help organisations structure their defences. The update notably distinguishes between securing traditional GenAI systems and the emerging attack surface presented by agentic AI architectures. This guidance represents a significant standards-level acknowledgement that agentic AI requires its own dedicated security posture.

Google Vertex AI Over-Privilege Enables Data Exfiltration

ATLAS OWASP HIGH ▲ 8.5 Dark Reading Apr 13, 2026

Palo Alto Networks researchers have identified over-privilege vulnerabilities in Google's Vertex AI platform, demonstrating how malicious actors could exploit AI agents to exfiltrate sensitive data and pivot into restricted cloud infrastructure. The findings highlight systemic risks in agentic AI deployments where excessive permissions granted to AI workloads expand the attack surface beyond traditional cloud security boundaries. This research underscores the growing urgency around securing AI agent permissions and enforcing least-privilege principles in enterprise ML platforms.

CVE-2025-59528: Flowise RCE Exploited Across 12,000 Instances

ATLAS OWASP CRITICAL ▲ 9.4 The Hacker News Apr 13, 2026

A maximum-severity (CVSS 10.0) remote code execution vulnerability in Flowise, a widely-used open-source AI agent builder, is under active exploitation with over 12,000 internet-exposed instances at risk. The flaw, CVE-2025-59528, exists in the CustomMCP node and allows unauthenticated JavaScript execution with full Node.js runtime privileges via unsanitised MCP server configuration input. This marks the third Flowise vulnerability exploited in the wild, underscoring systemic security gaps in AI orchestration and agent-building platforms.

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