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GhostSplice MCP Attack Splits Prompts to Exfiltrate SSH Keys

GhostSplice MCP Attack Splits Prompts to Exfiltrate SSH Keys

ATLAS OWASP HIGH Significant risk · Prioritise patching ▲ 8.5 The Hacker News

ASSET Research Group has disclosed GhostSplice, a technique that fragments malicious instructions across multiple Model Context Protocol (MCP) server channels to evade AI coding assistant safety filters and trigger secret exfiltration. By splitting a theft request into individually innocuous pieces placed in tool descriptions and tool results, the attack raised average model compliance from 42% to 82% across eleven tested models. The research highlights that host-side safety controls matter as much as model-level refusals, with the same model behaving differently across coding clients.

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