Hermes AI Agent Used in Espionage Attack on Thai Finance
Threat actors deployed Hermes, an open-source autonomous AI agent operating in unrestricted 'YOLO mode', to conduct a state-level espionage operation against Thailand's Ministry of Finance. The incident represents one of the first confirmed uses of an agentic AI tool as a primary attack instrument in a government-targeted intrusion. This case highlights the escalating risk posed by autonomous AI agents when deployed without guardrails in adversarial contexts.